{"id":383,"date":"2026-07-29T14:01:44","date_gmt":"2026-07-29T12:01:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/owbso.fr\/?page_id=383"},"modified":"2026-08-19T15:50:19","modified_gmt":"2026-08-19T13:50:19","slug":"lhistoire","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/ville-stgermainlaxis.fr\/site\/index.php\/lhistoire\/","title":{"rendered":"L’histoire"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

L’histoire de notre village<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Apr\u00e8s que les Romains furent chass\u00e9s de France, au cours du V\u00e8me si\u00e8cle, et que de multiples divisions furent adopt\u00e9es, Saint-Germain-Laxis se trouva compris dans la Brie fran\u00e7aise, avec pour capitale Brie-Comte-Robert. Plus tard, elle fut incorpor\u00e9e \u00e0 l’Ile-de-France. D\u00e9sign\u00e9e depuis le VII\u00e8me si\u00e8cle sous le nom de Brie et G\u00e2tinais, une partie de cette r\u00e9gion devient le d\u00e9partement de Seine-et-Marne.\u00a0<\/strong>

Celui-ci fut form\u00e9 le 15 janvier 1790 en ex\u00e9cution de la loi du 22 d\u00e9cembre 1789.<\/strong>

Lors de l’organisation administrative de la France en 1635, Saint-Germain-Laxis faisait partie de la G\u00e9n\u00e9ralit\u00e9 de Paris, \u00e9lection de Melun, dioc\u00e8se de Sens. Depuis 1790, la commune se rattacha au dioc\u00e8se de Meaux.<\/strong>
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L’\u00e9volution du nom \u00e0 travers le temps<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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en 843 :<\/strong> Sanctus Germanus Laxiacum
en 1313 : <\/strong>Lassiacum in bria
en 1322 :<\/strong> Sanctus Germanus de lascit
en 1367 :<\/strong> Saint Germain Lez Melun
en 1384 :<\/strong> Saint Germain de Lacit
en 1438 :<\/strong> Saint Germain de Lacit Lez Melun Abbaye du jard
en 1518 :<\/strong> Saint Germain de Laissy
en 1562 :<\/strong> Saint Germain de Laxit
en 1599 : <\/strong>Saint Germain de Louxi
en 1619 :<\/strong> Saint Germain de Laxi
au XVIII \u00e8me : <\/strong>Saint Germain de Lacist
vers 1810 : <\/strong>Saint Germain Laxis<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Saint-Germanicum, notre saint patron<\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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Sculpure sur ch\u00eane datant de 1630 : Saint-Germanicus<\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Le recensement<\/h1>\n\n\n\n

Avant 1774, le recensement \u00e9tait fait par feux, c’est \u00e0 dire foyer.
Seuls le nom et pr\u00e9nom du chef de famille y figuraient.
Ainsi les mendiants, les gens de la route ne pouvaient \u00eatre recens\u00e9s.

   C’est \u00e0 partir de 1806 que le recensement fut organis\u00e9.<\/strong>

1701 : 60 \u00ab\u00a0Communiants\u00a0\u00bb
<\/strong>1790 : 170 
<\/strong>1810 : 170 
<\/strong>1830 : 177 dont 11 \u00e0 Pouilly-Gallerand
<\/strong>1862 : 197
<\/strong>1875 : 166
<\/strong>1879 : 193
<\/strong>1885 : 195 dont 21 \u00e9trangers
<\/strong>1891 : 230
<\/strong>1897 : 197 dont 8 \u00e9trangers
<\/strong>1901 : 188 dont 9 \u00e9trangers
<\/strong>1912 : 191 dont 17 \u00e9trangers
<\/strong>1921 : 195 dont 18 \u00e9trangers
<\/strong>1936 : 226 dont 45 \u00e9trangers, 36 \u00e0 Pouilly-Gallerand

Pas de recensement pendant les ann\u00e9es d’occupations.

<\/strong>1954 : 317 dont 32 \u00e9trangers
<\/strong>1962 : 359 dont 26 \u00e9trangers
<\/strong>1968 : 406 dont 32 \u00e9trangers
<\/strong>1975 : 403 dont 16 \u00e9trangers
<\/strong>1982 : 468 dont 16 \u00e9trangers, 17 \u00e0 Pouilly-Gallerand
<\/strong>1999 : 514
<\/strong>2004 : 567
<\/strong>2007 : 543
<\/strong>2012 : 583
<\/strong>2014 : 711
<\/strong>2021 : 760<\/strong>
2025 : 741<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Avant d’aborder la vie municipale de Saint Germain Laxis, il est sage de rappeler qu’avant la r\u00e9volution, seules les autorit\u00e9s seigneuriales ou religieuses avaient emprise sur tout. Elles d\u00e9cidaient de tout. Les fonctions du Maire et de son Adjoint apparaissaient comme secondaires.

Les Maires :

1792 – Louis Sintier
1796 – Auguste M\u00e9ticien (1er Adjoint J.B Jauvin)
1799 – Bernard Leroy
1808 – Jacquinot Louis Nicolas
1824 – Louis Philippe Athanas Reverend
1827 – Antoine Eustache Colin Ain\u00e9
1829 – Etienne Lascazas Boullenger
1836 – Marie Xavier Boulant (Adjoint Dumesnil)
1842 – Alexis Baulant
1858 – C\u00e9leste Baulant (Adjoint Jauvin)
1879 – Germain Lacheny
1881 – Charles Adolphe Lacheny (Adjoint Amand)
1883 – Fran\u00e7ois Aimable Caron (d\u00e9c\u00e9d\u00e9 en novembre)
1884 – Louis Ferdinand Dumesnil
1886 – Louis Carr\u00e9 (Adjoint Lacheny)
1892 – Charles Adolphe Lacheny (Adjoints Jauvin, Rousseau)
1908 – George Thierry (1er Adjoint J. Caron)
1920 – Gandoin F\u00e9lix Paul
1923 – Marant Germain D\u00e9sir\u00e9 (1er Adjoint A. Rousseau)
1925 – Jacques Boissard
1936 – \u00c9mile Piot (Adjoints G. Thierry, M. Rathier, R. Jacquelot)
1965 – Ren\u00e9 Jacquelot (Adjoints M. rathier, R. Piot)
1983 – Roger Piot (1er Adjoint J. Gonet)
2001 – Jean Gonet (1ere Adjointe V. Druart)
2014 – Willy Delporte (1er Adjoint C. M\u00e9tier)
2020 – Willy Delporte (1ere Adjointe C. Puel)<\/strong><\/strong>
2026 – Val\u00e9rie Przysiecki (1er Adjoint D. Sontre)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

L’histoire de notre village Apr\u00e8s que les Romains furent chass\u00e9s de France, au cours du V\u00e8me si\u00e8cle, et que de multiples divisions furent adopt\u00e9es, Saint-Germain-Laxis se trouva compris dans la Brie fran\u00e7aise, avec pour capitale Brie-Comte-Robert. Plus tard, elle fut incorpor\u00e9e \u00e0 l’Ile-de-France. D\u00e9sign\u00e9e depuis le VII\u00e8me si\u00e8cle sous le nom de Brie et G\u00e2tinais, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"ocean_front_end_style_editor":"no","ocean_post_layout":"","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"","ocean_second_sidebar":"","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"","ocean_custom_header_template":"","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"","_themeisle_gutenberg_block_has_review":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-383","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ville-stgermainlaxis.fr\/site\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/383","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ville-stgermainlaxis.fr\/site\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ville-stgermainlaxis.fr\/site\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ville-stgermainlaxis.fr\/site\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ville-stgermainlaxis.fr\/site\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=383"}],"version-history":[{"count":15,"href":"https:\/\/ville-stgermainlaxis.fr\/site\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/383\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":661,"href":"https:\/\/ville-stgermainlaxis.fr\/site\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/383\/revisions\/661"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ville-stgermainlaxis.fr\/site\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=383"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}